The Copyright Act, 1957 has been enacted to amend and consolidate the law relating to copyrights in India. The object of the law is to facilitate, encourage and motivate artists, composers, software programmers, etc. to create original works by a system of granting exclusive right for a limited period to re-produce the work for the benefit or consumption of the public.
After the expiry of the specified period the work will belong to the public domain and one may reproduce them without permission. Thus the producer of an original work is enabled to prevent others from creating or reproducing his work and in this sense, the author gets the monopoly right in his favor. With the growth of science and technology as well as with the growth in inventive and creative flourish in various aspects of literary, artistic, musical and other arts, the need for copyright protection has become all the more important.